Red Bull's Max Verstappen has clinched the final pole position of the Formula One season with Ferrari's Charles Leclerc joining the triple world champion on the front row at Abu Dhabi's Yas Marina circuit.
McLaren's Oscar Piastri qualified third for McLaren, although the Australian rookie faced a stewards hearing for allegedly impeding Alpine's Pierre Gasly, with Mercedes' George Russell fourth.
McLaren's Lando Norris dropped from a provisional second after the first flying laps to an eventual fifth when he clipped a curb on his final effort.
"The whole weekend so far has been a bit of a struggle so we definitely improved the car for qualifying," said Verstappen, who can end the year with a record-extending 19th win in 22 races.
"From lap one it all seemed a bit more together and we could definitely push more."
Red Bull have won 20 of the 21 races so far, another F1 record, and Verstappen has won in Abu Dhabi for the past three years. Both titles have already been clinched.
The 26-year-old Dutch driver, whose teammate Sergio Perez qualified in ninth place, had complained in practice about his car jumping around 'like a kangaroo'.
Russell had been fastest in two of the practice sessions and Leclerc in the other, raising hopes elsewhere that Verstappen might not have it all his own way and some doubts even within Red Bull.
The pole was Verstappen's 12th of the season and 32nd of his career, putting him level with 1992 world champion Nigel Mansell in the all-time lists.
McLaren looked a good bet to retain fourth place overall, with rivals Aston Martin having only Fernando Alonso qualify in the top 10, the Spaniard lining up seventh and behind AlphaTauri's Yuki Tsunoda.
Mercedes' seven-times world champion Lewis Hamilton qualified only 11th, knocked out by Russell.
The 38-year-old Briton had complained to race engineer Peter Bonnington over the radio that "there's something not right with this car".
Ferrari's Carlos Sainz went out at the first hurdle and will start 16th in a blow for the Italian team's hopes of overtaking Mercedes for second overall in the constructors' standings.
The two teams are only four points apart in the main remaining battle of a championship dominated by Red Bull and Verstappen.
Sainz was knocked out in the dying seconds of phase one by Perez, who went from the danger zone to second behind Verstappen, after being last out of the pit lane at the end and then hitting traffic.
"Some of the guys that had finished the lap I don't think they got out of the way very nicely but it's our fault, we went out too late," said Sainz.
"We had a problem with the front wing that delayed us quite a bit so we just need to have a look at what we could have done better."
Aston Martin's Lance Stroll qualified 13th.
Williams' Logan Sargeant will line up last of all after his best lap was deleted for exceeding track limits, the U.S. rookie ending the season having been outqualified by teammate Alex Albon in every race.
Albon will start 14th and with AlphaTauri's Daniel Ricciardo 15th, with the two teams separated by seven points in a battle for seventh overall.
Reuters.
